十二生肖-鼠

十二生肖之子鼠，打印的白膜，有需要的小伙伴可以自行上色； 十二生肖‌是中国民俗文化的重要组成部分，由十一种源于自然界的动物（鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪）以及传说中的龙组成。这些生肖与十二地支（子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥）相配，用于记年，排列顺序为子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、酉鸡、戌狗、亥猪。十二生肖不仅在中国被广泛使用，还出现在诗词中，甚至被用于中药药材和动画片名称中。‌关于十二生肖的起源，有多种说法。一种观点认为，生肖与地支同源，可以追溯到史前的传说时代，甚至有学者认为生肖最早源于我国北方的游牧民族，后来流传到中国。另一种观点是生肖外来说，认为十二生肖是由古巴比伦传入中国的。然而，大量的文献资料证明，生肖的确起源于中国，是华夏先民动物崇拜、图腾崇拜以及早期天文学的结晶。最早的记载可以追溯到春秋前后，甚至更早的秦代墓葬中出土的竹简上也有相关记录。东汉王充的《论衡》中也有关于十二生肖的完整记载，与现代使用的顺序基本一致。十二生肖不仅是一种记年方式，还逐渐融合到相生相克的民间信仰观念中，表现在婚姻、人生、年运等方面。每一种生肖都有丰富的传说，并形成了一种观念阐释系统，成为民间文化中的形象哲学，如婚配上的属相、庙会祈祷、本命年等。 The child mouse of the zodiac, the printed white film, the small partners in need can color themselves; ‌ is an important part of Chinese folk culture. It consists of 11 animals originating in nature (rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig) and the legendary dragon. These animals are matched with the twelve local branches (Zi, Chou, Yin, MAO, Chen, Si, Wu, wei, Shen, you, Xu, Hai) and are used to mark the year in the order of Zi Mouse, Chou Ox, Yin Tiger, MAO Rabbit, Chen Long, Si snake, noon horse, Wei sheep, Shen Monkey, you Rooster, Xu dog, and Hai pig. The zodiac is not only widely used in China, it has also appeared in poetry and even been used in Chinese medicine and cartoon titles. ‌ There are various theories as to the origin of the Chinese zodiac. One view is that the zodiac has the same origin with the Earth branch, which can be traced back to the prehistoric era of legends, and even some scholars believe that the zodiac originated from the nomads in northern China and later spread to China. Another view is that the zodiac was introduced into China by ancient Babylon. However, a large number of documents prove that the zodiac does originate in China and is the crystallization of animal worship, totem worship and early astronomy of the Chinese ancestors. The earliest records date back to the Spring and Autumn Period, and even earlier on bamboo slips unearthed in tombs of